To prove triangles EFG and HIJ are congruent by the SAS (Side-Angle-Side) congruence theorem, you need to confirm that you have two sides of one triangle equal to two sides of the other triangle and the included angle between those two sides is equal.
From the information provided:
- F = H (one pair of corresponding vertices is equal)
- E = I (another pair of corresponding vertices is equal)
- G = I (there seems to be a mix-up with notation, but if G and I are supposed to be sides, that would need clarification).
For the SAS theorem specifically, you need:
- Two sides of triangle EFG to be equal to two sides of triangle HIJ.
- The angle between those two sides in one triangle to be equal to the angle between the corresponding two sides in the other triangle.
Since we have:
- F = H (this can be considered one side)
- E = I (this can be considered another side)
We still need the following:
- The length of EF must equal the length of HI (first side).
- The length of FG must equal the length of IJ (second side).
- The angle ∠EFG must equal ∠HIJ (the included angle).
In summary, to apply the SAS congruence theorem, we need one more piece of information: either the lengths of sides EF and HI, and side FG and IJ, along with the measure of the angle ∠EFG or ∠HIJ being equal. This will help establish congruence under the SAS criterion.