What accurately describes the relationship between brain damage and language impairment?

1. The severity of language impairment is unrelated to the severity of the injury.

2. The type of language impairment is unrelated to the location of the injury.

3. The level and type of impairment is determined by the severity and location of the injury.

4. damage rarely results in language impairment.

1 answer

The statement that most accurately describes the relationship between brain damage and language impairment is:

3. The level and type of impairment is determined by the severity and location of the injury.

This statement reflects the understanding that different areas of the brain are responsible for various aspects of language processing, and the extent and specific type of language impairment can vary based on where and how severely the brain has been damaged. For example, damage to Broca's area can lead to expressive aphasia, while damage to Wernicke's area may result in receptive aphasia.