West Africa was also impacted by

Question

the spread of Islam.
Traditional African Religions and
Islam became very common in early
African societies.
The East African Coast was easily
accessible to Arab traders and a lot
of evidence still exists today.
West African Empires made much of
their wealth by exporting salt.
The once powerful African Empires
continued to be impacted by the
European powers, not only
economically, but also by the
cultures that they brought with them.
As the global economy changed in
the 17th century, European countries
began infiltrating Africa.
Traders along the Indian Ocean were
impacted by the physical geography
and stopped in ports.
Trade with the Middle East and
Africa
Berbers discovered that camels
could cover greater distances than
other pack animals and could travel
up to ten days without water.
A)
For this sample work, you will be reviewing the causes and effects of ancient civilizations in
Africa. Match the effect to the correct cause.
If you have any questions, please feel free to reach out!
(10 points)
 Cultural Diffusion occurred with the sharing and combining of cultural ideas and religion
 Swahili is a mixture of Arabic and African Languages
 Many African societies would wear amulets to show that they were Muslim converts.
 Today, Christianity is the most practiced religion in Africa.
 Nomads found new routes across the desert and trade increased.
 Asian Economies grew from these markets.
 Mansa Musa, leader of Mali, practiced Islam and went on a Hajj to Mecca.
The Kindgom of Kongo lost control of the slave trade and the Swahili coast lost its power to
extract resources.

North and South Africa are mainly isolated from one another due to their desert locations
and the dense rainforests that exist in central Africa.

Due to an economy built on exporting salt, it allowed places like Timbuktu to import books.

Answer 1

To match the effects with their corresponding causes from the sample work provided, here's a breakdown:

1. Cultural Diffusion occurred with the sharing and combining of cultural ideas and religion.

   • Cause: The spread of Islam influenced traditional African religions and cultures.

2. Swahili is a mixture of Arabic and African Languages.

   • Cause: Trade and interaction with Arab traders along the East African Coast led to cultural blending.

3. Many African societies would wear amulets to show that they were Muslim converts.

   • Cause: The spread of Islam and its integration into local traditions.

4. Today, Christianity is the most practiced religion in Africa.

   • Cause: Colonization and missionary work led to the spread of Christianity alongside existing religious practices.

5. Nomads found new routes across the desert and trade increased.

   • Cause: The discovery by Berbers that camels could cover greater distances in the Sahara Desert, boosting trade routes.

6. Asian Economies grew from these markets.

   • Cause: The thriving trade network along the Indian Ocean facilitated exchanges between East Africa and Asia.

7. Mansa Musa, leader of Mali, practiced Islam and went on a Hajj to Mecca.

   • Cause: The wealth of West African empires and the influence of Islam led to significant cultural and religious journeys.

8. The Kingdom of Kongo lost control of the slave trade and the Swahili coast lost its power to extract resources.

   • Cause: The impact of European powers and their economic interests in Africa.

9. North and South Africa are mainly isolated from one another due to their desert locations and the dense rainforests that exist in central Africa.

   • Cause: Geographic features that created barriers to movement and interaction between the regions.

10. Due to an economy built on exporting salt, it allowed places like Timbuktu to import books.

    • Cause: Wealth generated from the trans-Saharan trade routes.

By linking these effects with their respective causes, we can see how historical interactions shaped the development of civilizations in Africa and their subsequent global impact. If you have further questions or need clarification on any of the points, feel free to ask!