The author most uses the following techniques to advance their purpose:
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Connotation - The author uses specific word choices that evoke emotional responses and imply meanings beyond the literal, such as "narrative time," "appeal to men," and "equal narrative space," to emphasize the disparities in representation and treatment of female superheroes.
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Allusion - The author references familiar concepts and characters (like kryptonite or spider bites) to create connections with readers and highlight the need for more developed narratives for female superheroes.
These techniques help reinforce the argument for greater representation and depth in the storytelling of female superheroes.