Watch this PBS Crash Course video on bureaucracy. After watching the video, response to the following questions: Who controls the bureaucracy? How? Do you believe cabinet-level bureaucrats should be elected? Why or why not?

1 answer

I can't watch videos or access content in real-time, but I can provide insights based on what I know about bureaucracy and related concepts.

  1. Who controls the bureaucracy? How? The bureaucracy is primarily controlled by elected officials and appointed leaders. The president of the United States oversees the executive bureaucracy, which includes federal agencies. Cabinet secretaries are appointed by the president and confirmed by the Senate, giving the elected branches of government, namely the executive and legislative branches, the authority to oversee and influence bureaucratic operations. Additionally, Congress exerts control through legislation, budget appropriations, and oversight activities, ensuring bureaucracies adhere to legislative intent and appropriate public funds.

  2. Do you believe cabinet-level bureaucrats should be elected? Why or why not? Whether cabinet-level bureaucrats should be elected is a matter of debate. Here are some arguments for and against the idea:

    For election:

    • Accountability: Elected officials may be more accountable to the public and can be removed from office if they do not meet the constituents' needs.
    • Democratic legitimacy: Elected leaders may be perceived as having a clearer mandate from the public, which could enhance the legitimacy of their decisions.

    Against election:

    • Expertise: Bureaucratic roles often require specialized knowledge and experience. Elected positions can lead to individuals lacking the necessary expertise in complex areas of governance.
    • Stability: Appointed officials can provide continuity and stability within government departments, which might be disrupted by electoral cycles and political campaigning.
    • Political pressure: Elected cabinet members might be more susceptible to political pressures, which could influence decision-making in ways that prioritize short-term political gains over long-term policy effectiveness.

Ultimately, the decision about whether cabinet-level bureaucrats should be elected depends on balancing the need for accountability and representation with the necessity for expertise and stability in governance.