To apply the ten percent rule in an ecological pyramid, we can determine how much energy each trophic level receives from the previous one.
Starting with the producers (algae), which have 135,000 Kcal:
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Algae to Shrimp (Primary Consumer) - The shrimp will receive 10% of the energy from the algae: \[ 135,000 \text{ Kcal} \times 0.10 = 13,500 \text{ Kcal} \]
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Shrimp to Lantern Fish (Secondary Consumer) - The lantern fish will receive 10% of the energy from the shrimp: \[ 13,500 \text{ Kcal} \times 0.10 = 1,350 \text{ Kcal} \]
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Lantern Fish to Tuna (Tertiary Consumer) - Finally, the tuna will receive 10% of the energy from the lantern fish: \[ 1,350 \text{ Kcal} \times 0.10 = 135 \text{ Kcal} \]
So, the tuna will receive 135 Kcal of energy.
The correct response is 135 Kcal.