Using the net of the prism shown, what is its surface area?

10 mm diagnal line of a triangle on the side
6mm bottom of a triangle on the side
7mm top square
8mm middle square

1 answer

To find the surface area of the prism, we first need to find the area of each of the five faces and then add them up.

1. Triangle face:
The base of the triangle is 6mm and the height can be found using Pythagorean theorem since the diagonal is given as 10mm. So, base = 6mm, height = sqrt(10^2 - 6^2) = sqrt(100 - 36) = sqrt(64) = 8mm. The area of the triangle is (1/2) * base * height = (1/2) * 6 * 8 = 24 sq mm.

2. Square face:
Top square: Area = side^2 = 7^2 = 49 sq mm.
Middle square: Area = side^2 = 8^2 = 64 sq mm.

Now, the surface area of the prism is the sum of the areas of all five faces:
Surface Area = 2(triangle faces) + 2(square faces) + 2(rectangular faces)
Surface Area = 2(24) + 2(49) + 2(64) = 48 + 98 + 128 = 274 sq mm

So, the surface area of the prism is 274 square millimeters.
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