Two causes of water pollution in South and Southeast Asia are industrial waste and agricultural runoff. Industrial waste comes from factories that dump chemicals and pollutants into rivers and oceans, while agricultural runoff occurs when fertilizers and pesticides used on crops end up in nearby water sources. The effects of water pollution in the region include decreased access to clean drinking water, reduced fish populations, and increased health problems due to toxic pollutants.
Two causes of air pollution in South and Southeast Asia are vehicle emissions and burning of fossil fuels. The region has a high number of vehicles that release harmful pollutants into the air, including carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, and particulate matter. Burning of fossil fuels for energy also releases harmful pollutants into the air. The effects of air pollution in the region include increased respiratory illnesses, reduced visibility, and damage to crops and natural habitats.
Overall, both water and air pollution have significant negative impacts on the health and well-being of people and ecosystems in South and Southeast Asia. They contribute to environmental degradation, loss of biodiversity, and harm to public health. It is important for governments and individuals in the region to work together to reduce pollution and promote sustainable practices that protect both people and the environment.
Using complete sentences, identify and explain two causes of water pollution, two causes of air pollution, and the effects of both in South and Southeast Asia.
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