Using a number line, what is the approximate number value of 103−−−√

? Provide your answer in decimal form, rounded to the nearest hundredth

1 answer

To find the approximate value of \( \sqrt{103} \), we can first identify two perfect squares it lies between. We know:

  • \( 10^2 = 100 \)
  • \( 11^2 = 121 \)

Thus, \( \sqrt{103} \) is between 10 and 11.

To narrow it down further, we can check the midpoints:

  • \( 10.1^2 = 102.01 \)
  • \( 10.2^2 = 104.04 \)

Since \( 102.01 < 103 < 104.04 \), we know \( \sqrt{103} \) is between 10.1 and 10.2.

Next, let's try \( 10.15 \) to see if it’s closer:

  • \( 10.15^2 = 103.0225 \)

This value is greater than 103. Thus, we now know that:

  • \( 10.1 < \sqrt{103} < 10.15 \)

Let’s check \( 10.14 \):

  • \( 10.14^2 = 102.8596 \)

This value is less than 103. Therefore, we have:

  • \( 10.14 < \sqrt{103} < 10.15 \)

To refine it further, we can look at \( 10.141 \):

  • \( 10.141^2 \approx 102.844281 \) (less than 103)
  • \( 10.142^2 \approx 102.846564 \) (still less than 103)
  • \( 10.143^2 \approx 102.848849 \) (still less than 103)
  • \( 10.144^2 \approx 102.851136 \) (still less than 103)
  • \( 10.145^2 \approx 102.853225 \) (still less than 103)
  • \( 10.146^2 \approx 102.855616 \) (less than 103)

Eventually, we find:

  • \( 10.14 < \sqrt{103} < 10.146 \)

Continuing this process, through either formal calculations or using a calculator, we find:

\[ \sqrt{103} \approx 10.148 \]

Finally, rounding this to the nearest hundredth gives:

\[ \sqrt{103} \approx 10.15 \]

Thus, the approximate value of \( \sqrt{103} \) is \(\boxed{10.15}\).

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