To model the final amount of the investment after 8 years with different deposit amounts and an interest rate \( r \), we can break down each deposit and how it accrues interest over time.
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Initial Deposit of $500 at the beginning of Year 1:
- This amount will accrue interest for 8 years.
- The future value of this deposit will be calculated as: \[ FV_1 = 500(1 + r)^8 \]
-
Deposit of $800 at the beginning of Year 4:
- This amount will accrue interest for 5 years (from Year 4 to Year 8).
- The future value of this deposit will be: \[ FV_2 = 800(1 + r)^5 \]
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Deposit of $370 at the beginning of Year 8:
- This amount will not accrue any interest because it is deposited at the end of Year 8.
- Thus, the future value of this deposit is simply: \[ FV_3 = 370 \]
Total Future Value
Now, we can combine all these future values into a single expression for the total amount \( C(x) \):
\[ C(r) = FV_1 + FV_2 + FV_3 \] \[ C(r) = 500(1 + r)^8 + 800(1 + r)^5 + 370 \]
This polynomial \( C(r) \) represents the final amount after 8 years based on the interest rate \( r \).