Use this sentence: On a summer day, the heat of the land heats the air, causing it to rise and spread before cooling over the ocean, creating a breeze.

Question

How is thermal energy transferred when this happens?

(1 point)
Responses

through radiation
through radiation

through refraction
through refraction

through convection
through convection

through conduction

Answer 1

The correct response is through convection.

In this scenario, the heat from the land warms the air above it, causing the warm air to rise. As the warm air rises, it creates a difference in pressure, which allows cooler air from over the ocean to move in, resulting in a breeze. This process is an example of convection, where thermal energy is transferred through the movement of air.