To find the missing values \( a \) and \( b \) using the arithmetic sequence formula \( a_n = -8 + (n - 1) \cdot 2 \), we need to evaluate the function for the values of \( x \) given in the table.
The formula gives the nth term of the sequence, where \( n \) is the position of the term in the sequence.
-
For \( x = 2 \): \[ a_2 = -8 + (2 - 1) \cdot 2 = -8 + 1 \cdot 2 = -8 + 2 = -6 \] So, \( a = -6 \).
-
For \( x = 4 \): \[ a_4 = -8 + (4 - 1) \cdot 2 = -8 + 3 \cdot 2 = -8 + 6 = -2 \] So, \( b = -2 \).
Thus, the values are:
- \( a = -6 \)
- \( b = -2 \)
The correct response is: a=−6; b=−2.