To solve the quadratic equation \((x - 7)^2 = 11\), let's first take the square root of both sides:
\[ x - 7 = \sqrt{11} \quad \text{or} \quad x - 7 = -\sqrt{11} \]
Now we can solve for \(x\):
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For the positive root: \[ x - 7 = \sqrt{11} \implies x = 7 + \sqrt{11} \]
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For the negative root: \[ x - 7 = -\sqrt{11} \implies x = 7 - \sqrt{11} \]
So the two solutions to the quadratic equation are:
\[ x = 7 + \sqrt{11} \quad \text{and} \quad x = 7 - \sqrt{11} \]
Next, let's identify the numerical values of these solutions:
- \(7 - \sqrt{11}\) (this is the smaller solution).
- \(7 + \sqrt{11}\) (this is the larger solution).
To get approximate values, note that \(\sqrt{11} \approx 3.316\):
- \(7 - \sqrt{11} \approx 7 - 3.316 \approx 3.684\)
- \(7 + \sqrt{11} \approx 7 + 3.316 \approx 10.316\)
Using the phrasing in your question, we have:
The smaller of the two solutions is \(x = 7 - \sqrt{11} \approx 3.684\). The larger of the two solutions is \(x = 7 + \sqrt{11} \approx 10.316\).
Therefore:
- The smaller solution is \(x = 7 - \sqrt{11}\).
- The larger solution is \(x = 7 + \sqrt{11}\).