To determine which wave has the fastest speed, we can use the wave speed formula:
\[ \text{Speed (v)} = \text{Frequency (f)} \times \text{Wavelength} (\lambda) \]
Let's calculate the speed for each wave using the values from the table:
-
Wave 1: \[ v_1 = 120 , \text{Hz} \times 5 , \text{m} = 600 , \text{m/s} \]
-
Wave 2: \[ v_2 = 90 , \text{Hz} \times 7 , \text{m} = 630 , \text{m/s} \]
-
Wave 3: \[ v_3 = 140 , \text{Hz} \times 2 , \text{m} = 280 , \text{m/s} \]
-
Wave 4: \[ v_4 = 70 , \text{Hz} \times 8 , \text{m} = 560 , \text{m/s} \]
Now, comparing the speeds:
- Wave 1: 600 m/s
- Wave 2: 630 m/s
- Wave 3: 280 m/s
- Wave 4: 560 m/s
The fastest wave is wave 2 with a speed of 630 m/s.
So, the correct response is:
wave 2