Use the table to answer the question.

Vertical Distance (feet) Horizontal Distance (feet)
1.3 16
0.1 4.2
0 6
0.1 7.8
1.3 0
The table represents the path of light from a car’s headlight. Using technology, create an equation to model the situation. In the equation, what is the value of h? Round to the nearest hundredth.

(1 point)
In the equation that models this situation, h=

1 answer

To create an equation that models the path of light from a car’s headlight, we can analyze the given vertical and horizontal distances. It looks like this path can be modeled by a linear equation.

We can start by examining the data points:

  1. (16, 1.3)
  2. (4.2, 0.1)
  3. (6, 0)
  4. (7.8, 0.1)
  5. (0, 1.3)

The vertical distance represents the height of the light above a base level (like ground), and the horizontal distance represents how far the light spreads horizontally.

To find the linear equation, we can use the two extreme points: (16, 1.3) and (0, 1.3) for consistent h values.

  1. Calculate the slope (m) using two points:

Let's take (16, 1.3) and (0, 1.3):

  • The slope \( m \) = \( \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \)
  • Here, both y values are 1.3, so the slope comes out to be \( \frac{1.3 - 1.3}{16 - 0} = 0 \).

This gives us a horizontal line that indicates constant vertical distance.

Next, since the shape is consistent for a headlight, we find the maximum height (h) observed from the data points.

Looking through the table:

  • The maximum height (vertical distance) is 1.3 feet.

Thus, the average heights used for modeling seem clustered at:

  1. h will be where it is the light's bright peak which mostly is 1.3 feet above.

So, rounding to the nearest hundredth: h = 1.30

In conclusion:

  • In the equation that models this situation, h = 1.30.