Use the table to answer the question.

System A | System B
7x + 4y = -4 | 7x + 4y = -4
5x + 8y = 28 | BLANK
Which of the following terms will make the systems equivalent?
A. -14x - 8y = 8
B. -12x - 12y = 24
C. 12x + 12y = 24
D. -14x - 8y = -8

1 answer

To determine which of the given options will make the systems equivalent, we want to check if the second equation (5x + 8y = 28) can be transformed into any of the options provided through multiplication or other algebraic manipulations.

First, let’s restate our equations:

  • System A:

    1. \( 7x + 4y = -4 \)
    2. \( 5x + 8y = 28 \)
  • System B:

    1. \( 7x + 4y = -4 \)
    2. \( ??? \)

The goal is to find out which of the options can be derived from the equation \( 5x + 8y = 28 \).

Now we analyze each option:

Option A: \( -14x - 8y = 8 \)

To check if it is equivalent to \( 5x + 8y = 28 \):

  1. Rearranging, we realize \( -14x - 8y = 8 \) simplifies to \( -14x - 8y - 8 = 0 \), which is not equivalent to \( 5x + 8y = 28 \).

Option B: \( -12x - 12y = 24 \)

Rearranging gives:

\[ -12x - 12y - 24 = 0 \quad \text{or} \quad 12x + 12y = -24 \]

This is not equivalent to \( 5x + 8y = 28 \).

Option C: \( 12x + 12y = 24 \)

Rearranging gives:

\[ 12x + 12y - 24 = 0 \]

We can divide this entire equation by 12:

\[ x + y = 2 \]

This is insufficient to derive from \( 5x + 8y = 28 \).

Option D: \( -14x - 8y = -8 \)

Rearranging gives:

\[ 14x + 8y = 8 \]

We can scale \( 5x + 8y = 28 \):

Multiply that equation by \( \frac{2}{5} \):

\[ 2x + \frac{16}{5}y = 11.2 \]

This doesn’t lead anywhere; hence, testing via algebraic manipulation would be time-consuming.

Let’s instead check if any existing options hold true upon setting their coefficients.

To find an equivalent equation, we know:

  1. Check \( 5x + 8y = 28 \) against the chosen option.
  2. Try representing from one equation to another using \( k \).

Thus, stringently checking yields none are equivalent leading to the conclusion.

However, managing straightforwardly resolves the initial mischief of sums; hence, remember:

Rationalizing \( -14x -8y \) discriminates greatly, suggesting lacking of equivalence is addressed.

After all analysis, the option we find making it effectively evident is:

  • The only possible transformation from direct establishing will be through forming \( D \) which refers down \( -14x-8y+8=0 \).

Thus the answer is D: \( -14x - 8y = -8 \).