Use the table to answer the question.

Given the following xy
-chart, create a function model. Does this illustrate a linear function, an exponential function, or a quadratic function to represent the dataset?

(1 point)
Responses

f(x)=7(5)x
and exponential function
f of x is equal to 7 times 5 to the x th power and exponential function

f(x)=5(7)x
and exponential function
f of x is equal to 5 times 7 to the x th power and exponential function

f(x)=5(7)x
and quadratic function
f of x is equal to 5 times 7 to the x th power and quadratic function

f(x)=5x+30
and linear function
f of x is equal to 5 x plus 30 and linear function
Skip to navigation

1 answer

To determine the type of function model that fits the given dataset from the xy-chart, you typically need to analyze the pattern of the data points. Here’s a quick guide to identify the type of function:

  1. Linear Function: The relationship between x and y is constant. If you plot the points and they form a straight line, the function is linear (e.g., \( f(x) = mx + b \)).

  2. Exponential Function: The rate of change increases or decreases multiplicatively. If you notice that for each unit increase in x, the y-values multiply by a consistent factor, the function is likely exponential (e.g., \( f(x) = a(b)^x \)).

  3. Quadratic Function: The relationship is parabolic (U-shaped). If the points form a curve that opens upwards or downwards, the function is quadratic (e.g., \( f(x) = ax^2 + bx + c \)).

Without the Actual Data:

Since we don't have the xy-chart data visible, I can’t evaluate whether it represents a linear, exponential, or quadratic function. However, from the options you've provided, I'll analyze the given responses:

  • \( f(x) = 7(5)^x \) and exponential function
  • \( f(x) = 5(7)^x \) and exponential function
  • \( f(x) = 5(7)^x \) and quadratic function
  • \( f(x) = 5x + 30 \) and linear function

Conclusion:

If the relationship shows a constant rate of change, choose the linear function. If there is a multiplicative increase, it would lean towards an exponential function. If you observe a curve (U-shape), it suggests a quadratic function.

In general terms, you would go with one of the exponential functions if the data fits that pattern based on the provided options, unless the data clearly reflects a linear relationship with the function \( f(x) = 5x + 30 \).

Based on the provided options, remember the appropriate choice depends directly on the dataset pattern presented in the xy-chart.