Use the table to answer the question.

Distance (yards) Height (yards)
0 0
56 26
112 34
168 26
224 0
The table represents the path of a golf ball as it is hit by a golf club. Using technology, create an equation to model the situation. In the equation, what is the value of a? Round to the nearest thousandth.

(1 point)
In the equation that models this situation, a=

1 answer

To model the path of the golf ball using a quadratic equation, we can start with the general form of a quadratic equation:

\[ h(x) = ax^2 + bx + c \]

where \( h(x) \) is the height in yards and \( x \) is the distance in yards.

From the table, we have the following points:

  • (0, 0)
  • (56, 26)
  • (112, 34)
  • (168, 26)
  • (224, 0)

Since we have a symmetric path (the height increases to a maximum at \( x = 112 \) and then decreases), we can use the vertex form of a quadratic equation, which is given by:

\[ h(x) = a(x - h)^2 + k \]

where \( (h, k) \) is the vertex of the parabola.

Here, the vertex is \( (112, 34) \), so we can rewrite the equation as:

\[ h(x) = a(x - 112)^2 + 34 \]

Next, we can use another point from the table to find the value of \( a \). Let's use the point (56, 26).

Using this point in the equation, we have:

\[ 26 = a(56 - 112)^2 + 34 \]

Calculating \( 56 - 112 \):

\[ 56 - 112 = -56 \quad \Rightarrow \quad (-56)^2 = 3136 \]

Now substituting back into the equation:

\[ 26 = a(3136) + 34 \]

Subtracting 34 from both sides gives:

\[ 26 - 34 = 3136a \quad \Rightarrow \quad -8 = 3136a \]

Now we can solve for \( a \):

\[ a = \frac{-8}{3136} = -\frac{1}{392} \]

Calculating this value:

\[ a \approx -0.002551 \]

Rounding to the nearest thousandth:

\[ a \approx -0.003 \]

Therefore, in the equation that models this situation, \( a \) is approximately:

a = -0.003