Use the substitution method to solve the system 2.5x+y=−2

, 3x+2y=0
.(1 point)
Responses

infinite solutions
infinite solutions

(3,−2)
left parenthesis 3 comma negative 2 right parenthesis

(−2,3)
left parenthesis negative 2 comma 3 right parenthesis

no solution

1 answer

To solve the system of equations using the substitution method, we start with the given equations:

  1. \( 2.5x + y = -2 \) (Equation 1)
  2. \( 3x + 2y = 0 \) (Equation 2)

Step 1: Solve one equation for one variable

We can solve Equation 1 for \( y \):

\[ y = -2 - 2.5x \]

Step 2: Substitute into the other equation

Now we'll substitute \( y \) into Equation 2:

\[ 3x + 2(-2 - 2.5x) = 0 \]

Expanding this gives:

\[ 3x - 4 - 5x = 0 \]

Step 3: Combine like terms

Combine the \( x \) terms:

\[ 3x - 5x - 4 = 0 \] \[ -2x - 4 = 0 \]

Step 4: Solve for \( x \)

Adding 4 to both sides:

\[ -2x = 4 \]

Now divide by -2:

\[ x = -2 \]

Step 5: Substitute back to find \( y \)

Now substitute \( x = -2 \) back into the equation we found for \( y \):

\[ y = -2 - 2.5(-2) \] \[ y = -2 + 5 = 3 \]

Thus, we have \( x = -2 \) and \( y = 3 \).

Final Solution

The solution to the system is:

\[ (-2, 3) \]

Thus, the correct answer is:

(−2, 3) (left parenthesis negative 2 comma 3 right parenthesis).

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