To find the product of 319 and 384 using the standard algorithm, we will multiply 319 by each digit of 384, starting from the rightmost digit.
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Multiply by the ones digit (4): \[ 319 \times 4 = 1276 \]
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Multiply by the tens digit (8) (Remember to shift one position to the left, or add a zero): \[ 319 \times 8 = 2552 \quad \text{(Now we add a zero: } 25520\text{)} \]
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Multiply by the hundreds digit (3) (Shift two positions to the left, or add two zeros): \[ 319 \times 3 = 957 \quad \text{(Now we add two zeros: } 95700\text{)} \]
Now we will add all these products together to find the final product:
1276 (from multiplying by 4)
25520 (from multiplying by 8)
95700 (from multiplying by 3)
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122256 (final product)
So, we can record our products:
- The product of multiplying by the ones digit is 1276.
- The product of multiplying by the tens digit is 25520.
- The product of multiplying by the hundreds digit is 95700.
- The final product is 122256.