To simplify the expression \( 4(g - 2) + (g + 2) \), we can use the distributive property and then combine like terms.
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Distribute \(4\) in the first part of the expression:
\[ 4(g - 2) = 4g - 8 \]
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Now, combine it with the second part of the expression:
\[ 4g - 8 + (g + 2) = 4g - 8 + g + 2 \]
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Combine the like terms \(4g\) and \(g\), and combine the constants \(-8\) and \(2\):
\[ 4g + g - 8 + 2 = 5g - 6 \]
So the final result is:
\[ \boxed{5g - 6} \]