Use the properties of exponents and radicals to generate an equivalent expression for (256√10)^5/512^1/3.

1 answer

To simplify the expression \((256 \sqrt{10})^5 / 512^{1/3}\), we can start by breaking down the components step by step.

  1. Simplify \( (256 \sqrt{10})^5 \):

    • \(256\) can be expressed as \(2^8\) since \(256 = 2^8\).
    • The square root of \(10\) can be expressed as \(10^{1/2}\).
    • Therefore, we rewrite: \[ 256 \sqrt{10} = 2^8 \cdot 10^{1/2} \]
    • Now we apply the exponent: \[ (256 \sqrt{10})^5 = (2^8 \cdot 10^{1/2})^5 = 2^{8 \cdot 5} \cdot 10^{(1/2) \cdot 5} = 2^{40} \cdot 10^{5/2} \]
  2. Simplify \(512^{1/3}\):

    • \(512\) can be expressed as \(2^9\) since \(512 = 2^9\).
    • Now we can simplify: \[ 512^{1/3} = (2^9)^{1/3} = 2^{9/3} = 2^{3} = 8 \]
  3. Rewrite the original expression using the simplified forms: \[ \frac{(256 \sqrt{10})^5}{512^{1/3}} = \frac{2^{40} \cdot 10^{5/2}}{2^{3}} \]

  4. Combine the exponents of \(2\):

    • We subtract the exponents in the numerator and the denominator: \[ 2^{40} / 2^{3} = 2^{40 - 3} = 2^{37} \]
    • Thus, we have: \[ \frac{(256 \sqrt{10})^5}{512^{1/3}} = 2^{37} \cdot 10^{5/2} \]
  5. Express \(10^{5/2}\) in terms of radicals:

    • We can rewrite \(10^{5/2}\) as: \[ 10^{5/2} = (10^5)^{1/2} = \sqrt{10^5} = \sqrt{10^4 \cdot 10} = 10^2 \cdot \sqrt{10} = 100 \sqrt{10} \]
  6. Final expression:

    • Therefore, the entire expression can be combined and simplified to: \[ 2^{37} \cdot 10^{5/2} = 2^{37} \cdot 100 \sqrt{10} \]

So the equivalent expression is:

\[ \boxed{2^{37} \cdot 100 \sqrt{10}} \]