To rewrite \( x^3 - 64 \) using the polynomial identity \( x^3 - a^3 = (x - a)(x^2 + ax + a^2) \), we first identify \( a \) in this case.
Here, \( a^3 = 64 \) implies \( a = \sqrt[3]{64} = 4 \).
Now, we can use the identity:
\[ x^3 - 64 = x^3 - 4^3 = (x - 4)(x^2 + 4x + 4^2) \]
Calculating \( 4^2 \):
\[ 4^2 = 16 \]
Therefore, we have:
\[ x^3 - 64 = (x - 4)(x^2 + 4x + 16) \]
Thus, the correct rewrite is:
\[ x^3 - 64 = (x - 4)(x^2 + 4x + 16) \]
The response is:
x³ - 64 = (x - 4)(x² + 4x + 16).