To rewrite \(x^2 - 196\) using the polynomial identity \(x^2 - a^2 = (x + a)(x - a)\), we first identify \(a\).
Since \(196 = 14^2\), we have \(a = 14\).
Now we can apply the identity:
\[ x^2 - 196 = x^2 - 14^2 = (x + 14)(x - 14) \]
Therefore, the correct response is:
\(x^2 - 196 = (x + 14)(x - 14)\).