Use the picture to answer the question.

The girl in the picture is at the highest point in swinging and starts to come down. Which statement best describes the changes in energy as she begins to descend?

(1 point)
Responses

Kinetic and potential energy are increasing.
Kinetic and potential energy are increasing.

Kinetic energy is increasing, and potential energy is decreasing.
Kinetic energy is increasing, and potential energy is decreasing.

Potential energy is increasing, and kinetic energy is decreasing.
Potential energy is increasing, and kinetic energy is decreasing.

Kinetic and potential energy are decreasing.

1 answer

As the girl in the picture starts to come down from her highest point while swinging, her potential energy decreases because she is lowering her height relative to the ground, and her kinetic energy increases as she accelerates due to gravity. Therefore, the best statement that describes the changes in energy as she begins to descend is:

Kinetic energy is increasing, and potential energy is decreasing.