The Nineteenth Amendment was proposed to address the systemic exclusion of women from the electoral process in the United States. Advocates for women's suffrage argued that denying women the right to vote was a fundamental violation of their rights as citizens, particularly in a democracy that professed to ensure equality and justice for all. The passage of this amendment in 1920 marked a significant turning point in American history, as it enfranchised millions of women, empowering them to participate in the political sphere and influence legislation that affected their lives and communities. The amendment not only expanded the electorate but also catalyzed further movements for gender equality, inspiring future generations to continue the fight for social justice and equal rights across various domains.
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Passage 1: The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of sex (Nineteenth Amendment).
In a paragraph, explain why this amendment was proposed and what effects it had.
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