Use the passage to answer the question.

Nueva York is the city of commotion and mobility. The noise can be so intense that it numbs the senses, and the person who lives in this environment for a long time loses the notion of silence. The torrent of pedestrians and vehicles is endless—streetcars, buses, automobiles, horse-carts, trucks, trains, bicycles, motorcycles, airplanes and wheelbarrows; fire engines, with their high-powered motors and ear-splitting sirens; the shouts of children and adults; the buzz of conversation of the human swarm on the sidewalks; guffaws, curses, cries; the explosion of a backfiring engine; wheels that bump over the rails and rend all tranquility; the spinning of propellers boring thunderously through space; noise, noise, NOISE: New York.
Question

Which type of figure of speech is used in this excerpt?

Select the two correct answers.
(1 point)

paradox
metaphor
understatement
personification
hyperbole

1 answer

The two correct answers for the type of figure of speech used in this excerpt are:

  • hyperbole
  • personification

The passage exaggerates the noise and commotion of New York for effect (hyperbole), and it gives human-like qualities to the components of the city (personification) by describing them as if they contribute to the noise in a lively, chaotic manner.