Use the image to answer the question.

Two side-by-side shaded ovals labeled x and y each display a list of values. Four arrows point from the values in the left oval, x, to the values in the right oval, y.
0x=-8y
1x=-7 1/2y
2x=-7
3x=-6 1/2y
Which equation describes the function shown in the mapping diagram?

(1 point)
Responses

f(y)=8x−12
f left parenthesis y right parenthesis equals 8 x minus Start Fraction 1 over 2 End Fraction

f(x)=12x−8
f left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals Start Fraction 1 over 2 End Fraction x minus 8

f(y)=12x−8
f left parenthesis y right parenthesis equals Start Fraction 1 over 2 End Fraction x minus 8

f(x)=8x−12
f left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals 8 x minus Start Fraction 1 over 2 End Fraction
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1 answer

To determine which equation describes the function shown in the mapping diagram with the values given, we first need to analyze the pairs of values provided:

  • For \( x = -8 \), \( y = 1 \)
  • For \( x = -7.5 \), \( y = 1 \)
  • For \( x = -7 \), \( y = 2 \)
  • For \( x = -6.5 \), \( y = 3 \)

From these pairs, we notice that as \( x \) increases, \( y \) also increases, implying a linear relationship.

To find the appropriate linear function, we can look for a pattern in the relationship between \( x \) and \( y \).

If we observe the values:

  • When \( x = -8 \), \( y \) (unknown value to solve).
  • When \( x = -7.5 \), a nod that it can represent an added continuous change in \( y \).
  • As this trend continues, we can set up a fitting expression.

Considering the values provided initially, they can be plotted to determine a slope. Assuming \( f(y) = mx + b\), we could infer the transformations as \( y\) represents a function of \( x \).

However, to simplify and derive \( y \) as a function \( f(x) \):

  • To extract the coefficients accurately matching the arrows in the diagram, we can select the transformations required to represent \( y \) as directly dependent based on \( x \).

By carefully analyzing possible answers provided: We simplify and fit \( y = \text{(constant) } 12x – 8 \) would fit above observations.

Since the values align based on translation but also adjust in a linear form, the most fitting option is:

  • \( f(y) = 12x - 8 \) or \( f(x) = \frac{1}{2}x - 8 \).

Recognizing the arrows convert \( y \) based on projections of \( x\), the relationships would map properly allowing for integer transformations.

Thus, the correct equation that encapsulates the mapping shown in the diagram is:

f(y) = 12x - 8.

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