Use the image to answer the question.

Two ovals side by side. The left oval contains numbers 8, 7, 6, and 5. The right oval contains numbers negative 1, 3, and 2.

Determine whether the data in the diagram is a function, and state the domain and range.

(1 point)
Responses

Yes, it is a function. The domain is the set {8,7,6,5}. The range is the set {−1,3,2}.
Yes, it is a function. The domain is the set left brace 8 comma 7 comma 6 comma 5 right brace . The range is the set left brace negative 1 comma 3 comma 2 right brace .

No, it is not a function. The domain is the set {8,7,6,5}. The range is the set {−1,3,2}.
No, it is not a function. The domain is the set left brace 8 comma 7 comma 6 comma 5 right brace . The range is the set left brace negative 1 comma 3 comma 2 right brace .

Yes, it is a function. The domain is the set {−1,3,2}. The range is the set {8,7,6,5}.
Yes, it is a function. The domain is the set left brace negative 1 comma 3 comma 2 right brace . The range is the set left brace 8 comma 7 comma 6 comma 5 right brace .

No, it is not a function. The domain is the set {−1,3,2}. The range is the set {8,7,6,5}.

1 answer

To determine whether the data represents a function, we need to analyze the two sets of numbers in the ovals. A function pairs each element from one set (the domain) with exactly one element from another set (the range).

In this case, the left oval contains the numbers {8, 7, 6, 5} and the right oval contains the numbers {-1, 3, 2}.

  • The left oval (which we can consider as domain) contains four distinct values, while the right oval (considered as range) contains three distinct values.
  • Since there are more unique values in the domain than in the range, not every input (from the left oval) can have a unique output from the right oval, which indicates that multiple inputs might have to map to the same output.

To determine if it's a function:

  1. If each number from the left oval can map to exactly one number in the right oval, it could be a function.
  2. If any number from the left oval could map to two or more numbers from the right oval, it is not a function.

Based on the information provided:

  • The mapping (how the numbers correspond) is not specified, so we cannot definitively say it forms a function without knowing how the numbers pair.
  • However, since there are more domain values than range values, it suggests that it cannot be a function.

As such, the correct response would be:

No, it is not a function. The domain is the set {8, 7, 6, 5}. The range is the set {−1, 3, 2}.

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