Use the image to answer the question.

Segment upper A upper B is graphed on a coordinate plane. The x-axis ranges from negative 3 to1 in increments of 1. The y-axis ranges from negative 1 to 4 in increments of 1.

Determine the location of point L
if it divides AB¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
into two segments in the ratio 1:3.

(1 point)
Responses

(14,14)
left parenthesis Start Fraction 1 over 4 End Fraction comma Start Fraction 1 over 4 End Fraction right parenthesis

(−23,1)
left parenthesis negative Start Fraction 2 over 3 End Fraction comma 1 right parenthesis

(1,−32)
left parenthesis 1 comma negative Start Fraction 3 over 2 End Fraction right parenthesis

(−12,34)

1 answer

To determine the location of point \( L \) that divides the segment \( \overline{AB} \) in the ratio 1:3, we need to know the coordinates of points \( A \) and \( B \).

Let’s denote:

  • The coordinates of point \( A \) as \( (x_1, y_1) \)
  • The coordinates of point \( B \) as \( (x_2, y_2) \)

The formula for finding a point \( L \) that divides the segment \( \overline{AB} \) in the ratio \( m:n \) is:

\[ L = \left( \frac{mx_2 + nx_1}{m+n}, \frac{my_2 + ny_1}{m+n} \right) \]

In this case, since \( L \) divides \( AB \) in the ratio \( 1:3 \), we have \( m = 1 \) and \( n = 3 \).

Substituting these values into the formula gives us:

\[ L = \left( \frac{1 \cdot x_2 + 3 \cdot x_1}{1 + 3}, \frac{1 \cdot y_2 + 3 \cdot y_1}{1 + 3} \right) = \left( \frac{x_2 + 3x_1}{4}, \frac{y_2 + 3y_1}{4} \right) \]

To find the specific coordinates of point \( L \), we need the coordinates of points \( A \) and \( B \). Since the question refers to points on a coordinate plane and gives options for the coordinates of point \( L \), you will need to calculate based on the known coordinates of \( A \) and \( B \).

Please provide the coordinates of points \( A \) and \( B \) so that we can accurately compute the coordinates of point \( L \).

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