To help Easton prove the Base Angles Theorem, he should focus on the triangles that include the apex of the isosceles triangle \( \triangle ABC \) and the midpoint \( D \) of the base \( BC \).
The two triangles that he should prove are congruent are \( \triangle ABD \) and \( \triangle ACD \).
The reasoning for this congruence can be broken down as follows:
- Side \( AB \) is congruent to side \( AC \) (given, since \( \triangle ABC \) is isosceles).
- Side \( AD \) is common to both triangles \( \triangle ABD \) and \( \triangle ACD \) (common side).
- Segment \( BD \) is congruent to segment \( CD \) (since \( D \) is the midpoint of \( BC \)).
With these three pieces of information, we can apply the SSS Triangle Congruence Theorem:
- \( AB \cong AC \)
- \( AD \cong AD \) (common side)
- \( BD \cong CD \)
Thus, we can conclude that \( \triangle ABD \cong \triangle ACD \).
Therefore, the appropriate option that Easton should choose is:
Option #2: \( \triangle ABD \cong \triangle ACD \) by the SSS Triangle Congruence Theorem.