Use the image to answer the question.

An illustration shows the organs included during digestion in humans. The illustration shows the mouth connected to the esophagus that leads to the stomach. The stomach leads to the small intestine and then to the large intestine. The liver and gallbladder connect to the small intestine by small tubes called bile ducts. These organs produce enzymes and other substances that help digest proteins and fat. The large intestine leads to the rectum which is connected to the anus.

A person has a disease that damages the lining of the small intestine, preventing this organ from performing its function. How would this affect the body?

(1 point)
Responses

This would prevent the body from feeling any pain because no signals would make it to the brain.
This would prevent the body from feeling any pain because no signals would make it to the brain.

This would prevent the body from obtaining the vitamins and nutrients it needs in order to perform properly.
This would prevent the body from obtaining the vitamins and nutrients it needs in order to perform properly.

This would prevent the body from getting the amount of oxygen it needs to function properly.
This would prevent the body from getting the amount of oxygen it needs to function properly.

This would have no effect on the body because the stomach and large intestine would compensate.

1 answer

The correct response is:

This would prevent the body from obtaining the vitamins and nutrients it needs in order to perform properly.

Damage to the lining of the small intestine would impair its ability to absorb nutrients and vitamins effectively, which are crucial for the body’s functions.