In a rhombus, the diagonals bisect each other at right angles. Since DE is perpendicular to AC, we can conclude that triangle EDC is a right triangle.
Given that \( m∠EDC = 42° \), we can find \( m∠ECD \) using the fact that the sum of angles in a triangle is \( 180° \).
Using the formula for the sum of angles in a triangle: \[ m∠EDC + m∠ECD + m∠DCE = 180° \] Since \( m∠E > m∠DCE \) and DE is perpendicular to AC, \( m∠DCE \) must also be \( 90° \): \[ m∠EDC + m∠ECD + 90° = 180° \]
Substitute the given angle: \[ 42° + m∠ECD + 90° = 180° \] \[ m∠ECD + 132° = 180° \] \[ m∠ECD = 180° - 132° \] \[ m∠ECD = 48° \]
Therefore, the measure of \( m∠ECD \) is \( 48° \).