To solve the equation \( x - 3 = -10 \), we need to isolate \( x \). We can do this by adding 3 to both sides of the equation:
\[ x - 3 + 3 = -10 + 3 \]
This simplifies to:
\[ x = -7 \]
Now, looking at the number line described, a closed circle is plotted at negative 7. Therefore, the solution to the equation \( x - 3 = -10 \) is represented by the point \(-7\) on the number line.