To determine which ordered pair is part of the solution set for the equation \( y = 5x^2 - 2 \), we need to substitute the x-values from each ordered pair into the equation and see if the resulting y-value matches the y-value from the pair.
-
For \( (-1, 3) \): \[ y = 5(-1)^2 - 2 = 5(1) - 2 = 5 - 2 = 3 \] The pair \( (-1, 3) \) is a solution.
-
For \( (-1, 43) \): \[ y = 5(-1)^2 - 2 = 5(1) - 2 = 5 - 2 = 3 \] The pair \( (-1, 43) \) is NOT a solution.
-
For \( (1, 5) \): \[ y = 5(1)^2 - 2 = 5(1) - 2 = 5 - 2 = 3 \] The pair \( (1, 5) \) is NOT a solution.
-
For \( (-1, 5) \): \[ y = 5(-1)^2 - 2 = 5(1) - 2 = 5 - 2 = 3 \] The pair \( (-1, 5) \) is NOT a solution.
So the only ordered pair from the given options that is part of the solution set for the equation \( y = 5x^2 - 2 \) is:
(−1, 3)