To calculate the mean and median of the given data from the dot plot, we first need to list out all of the times represented by the dots.
- Listing the Data Points:
- 2 dots at 5 AM: 5:00, 5:00
- 3 dots at 5:30 AM: 5:30, 5:30, 5:30
- 5 dots at 6:00 AM: 6:00, 6:00, 6:00, 6:00, 6:00
- 4 dots at 6:30 AM: 6:30, 6:30, 6:30, 6:30
- 1 dot at 7:00 AM: 7:00
So, the full list is:
- 5:00, 5:00
- 5:30, 5:30, 5:30
- 6:00, 6:00, 6:00, 6:00, 6:00
- 6:30, 6:30, 6:30, 6:30
- 7:00
This gives us the following data points:
- 5:00, 5:00
- 5:30, 5:30, 5:30
- 6:00, 6:00, 6:00, 6:00, 6:00
- 6:30, 6:30, 6:30, 6:30
- 7:00
-
Calculating the Mean:
- Total number of observations = 2 + 3 + 5 + 4 + 1 = 15
- Sum of all times:
- 5:00 * 2 = 10:00
- 5:30 * 3 = 16:30
- 6:00 * 5 = 30:00
- 6:30 * 4 = 26:00
- 7:00 * 1 = 7:00
Total time:
- 10:00 + 16:30 + 30:00 + 26:00 + 7:00 = 89:30 (equivalent to 89 hours and 30 minutes)
To find the mean:
- Convert total time to minutes: 89 hours = 5340 minutes, and 30 minutes = 30 minutes, so total minutes = 5340 + 30 = 5370 minutes.
- Mean = Total minutes / Number of observations = 5370 / 15 = 358 minutes.
Convert 358 minutes back to hours:
- 358 minutes = 5 hours and 58 minutes, which rounds to approximately 6:00 AM.
-
Calculating the Median: To find the median, we need to list the times in order:
- 5:00, 5:00, 5:30, 5:30, 5:30, 6:00, 6:00, 6:00, 6:00, 6:00, 6:30, 6:30, 6:30, 6:30, 7:00.
The middle observation (the 8th value, since there are 15) is:
- The 8th value is 6:00.
Therefore, the computed results are:
- Mean: 6:00
- Median: 6:00
So the correct response is: Mean: 6:00, Median: 6:00.