Use the image to answer the question.

A coordinate plane labeled 'Horizontal Shift in the Demand Curve' has axes ranging from 0 to 50, both by 5-unit increments. The x-axis is labeled 'Number of Units' and the y-axis is labeled 'Price' with dollar units. Two line segments are plotted.

Which of the following identifies the value of k that would correctly characterize the horizontal shift shown in the graph if the line to the left represents y=f(x)
and the line to the right represents y=f(x−k)
?

(1 point)
Responses

10
10

8
8

5
5

2
2

1 answer

To determine the value of \( k \) for the horizontal shift of the demand curve, we need to analyze the shift from \( y = f(x) \) (the original curve) to \( y = f(x - k) \) (the shifted curve).

A rightward shift of the demand curve occurs when \( k \) is positive, and a leftward shift occurs when \( k \) is negative. Since the graph shows one line to the left (the original) and one line to the right (the shifted), we are interested in the horizontal distance between the two lines.

  • If the first line represents \( y = f(x) \) and is positioned at, say, 20 units on the x-axis, and the second line representing \( y = f(x - k) \) is positioned at 30 units, the horizontal shift is 10 units to the right. In this situation, \( k = 10 \).

  • If the shift is smaller or larger, we would adjust the value of \( k \) accordingly.

Based on your description indicating that one line is to the left and one is to the right, we can conclude that \( k \) must be the distance between the two lines in terms of their x-axis positions.

Without the specific coordinates, I will tentatively provide the most sensible answer:

If we assume the graph supports a shift of 10 units based on typical choices, then \( k = 10 \) would be a valid selection, as it represents a common horizontal shift in demand curves.

Thus, the answer is:

10