Use the image to answer the question.

A coordinate plane has an increasing solid curve and a dotted straight line plotted on it, corresponding to two functions.

Given that the graph f(x)
is linear and the graph g(x)
is exponential solve the following problem:

Consider the graph of Function #1 and Function #2. How do the growth rates of the two functions compare?

(1 point)
Responses

Initially, Function #2 has the greater growth rate. After x=32, the growth rate of Function #1 surpasses the growth rate of Function #2.
Initially, Function #2 has the greater growth rate. After x equals 32 , the growth rate of Function #1 surpasses the growth rate of Function #2.

The growth rate of Function #2 is always greater than the growth rate of Function #1.
The growth rate of Function #2 is always greater than the growth rate of Function #1.

Initially, Function #1 has the greater growth rate. After x=32, the growth rate of Function #2 surpasses the growth rate of Function #1.
Initially, Function #1 has the greater growth rate. After x equals 32 , the growth rate of Function #2 surpasses the growth rate of Function #1.

The growth rate of Function #1 is always greater than the growth rate of Function #2.

1 answer

To compare the growth rates of the two functions based on the characteristics given (Function #1 is linear and Function #2 is exponential), we can analyze their behaviors.

  • A linear function (like Function #1) grows at a constant rate, meaning that its slope remains the same as x increases.
  • An exponential function (like Function #2), on the other hand, grows at an increasing rate. This means that as x increases, the growth of the exponential function accelerates.

Initially, exponential functions grow faster than linear functions. Over time, however, depending on the specific functions involved, there can be a point where the linear function may surpass the exponential function in terms of steepness or growth after a certain x-value.

Given your options, since Function #2 (the exponential function) starts with a greater growth rate and continues to grow faster initially, your response would likely be:

Initially, Function #2 has the greater growth rate. After x = 32, the growth rate of Function #1 surpasses the growth rate of Function #2.

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