Use the image to answer the question.

A 4-sided pyramid with height from the top to base labeled 15 feet, the length of the base labeled 12 feet, and the width of the base labeled 6 feet.

If the above pyramid is dilated using a scale factor of 2, what would be the new volume? To find the volume of a pyramid, use V = l w h3
(1 point)
ft.3

1 answer

To find the new volume after dilating the pyramid, we first need to calculate the volume of the original pyramid using the formula for the volume of a pyramid:

\[ V = \frac{1}{3} l w h \]

where:

  • \( l \) is the length of the base,
  • \( w \) is the width of the base,
  • \( h \) is the height of the pyramid.

Given:

  • Length \( l = 12 \) feet,
  • Width \( w = 6 \) feet,
  • Height \( h = 15 \) feet.

Now we can calculate the original volume:

\[ V = \frac{1}{3} \times 12 \times 6 \times 15 \] \[ V = \frac{1}{3} \times 720 \] \[ V = 240 \text{ cubic feet} \]

Next, when the pyramid is dilated by a scale factor of 2, the dimensions of the pyramid will change as follows:

  • New length = \( 2 \times 12 = 24 \) feet,
  • New width = \( 2 \times 6 = 12 \) feet,
  • New height = \( 2 \times 15 = 30 \) feet.

Now we can calculate the volume of the dilated pyramid:

\[ V' = \frac{1}{3} \times 24 \times 12 \times 30 \] \[ V' = \frac{1}{3} \times 8640 \] \[ V' = 2880 \text{ cubic feet} \]

Thus, the new volume of the dilated pyramid is \( \boxed{2880} \) cubic feet.

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