Question

Use the image of the rose plant to complete the activity.

An illustration shows a rose flower with its stem.

Describe two adaptations you see on the rose plant, and explain how they are adaptations for defense, survival, or reproduction. Use three to five sentences to explain this.

Answer 1

Two adaptations seen in the rose plant are thorns on its stem and brightly colored petals. Thorns are an adaptation for defense, as they deter animals from feeding on the plant. They act as a physical barrier, protecting the plant against herbivores. The bright petals, on the other hand, are an adaptation for reproduction. They attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies, aiding in the transfer of pollen from one flower to another for fertilization. The bright colored petals serve as a visual signal to these insects, increasing the chances of successful reproduction for the rose plant.