To determine who started with the smallest savings among Andrew, Mai, and Shakira, let's analyze the savings data we're provided for each person.
Mai's Savings:
We have a table for Mai's savings, which shows the number of days and the amount saved:
- Day 5: $17
- Day 10: $24
- Day 15: $31
- Day 20: $38
Let's find the savings for the initial day (Day 0). Since the data starts from day 5, we can assume a linear relationship and compute the values at Day 0.
To find the slope \(m\) of Mai's savings from the points (5, 17) and (10, 24):
Step 1: Calculate the slope of Mai's savings
\[ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} = \frac{24 - 17}{10 - 5} = \frac{7}{5} = 1.4 \]
Step 2: Find the y-intercept using the point (5, 17)
Using the slope-intercept form \(y = mx + b\): \[ 17 = 1.4 \cdot 5 + b \] \[ 17 = 7 + b \implies b = 17 - 7 = 10 \]
So, Mai's savings equation is: \[ y = 1.4x + 10 \]
Step 3: Calculate savings at Day 0
Plugging in \(x=0\): \[ y = 1.4 \cdot 0 + 10 = 10 \] Thus, Mai started with $10 in savings.
Shakira's Savings:
Shakira's savings are given by the equation \(y - 20 = 3(x - 5)\).
Step 1: Rearranging into slope-intercept form
\[ y - 20 = 3x - 15 \implies y = 3x + 5 \]
Step 2: Calculate savings at Day 0
Plugging in \(x=0\): \[ y = 3 \cdot 0 + 5 = 5 \] Thus, Shakira started with $5 in savings.
Andrew's Savings:
Andrew's savings are given as a chart starting from point (0, 3) and ending at (4, 11).
From the point (0, 3), it is clear that Andrew started with $3 in savings.
Conclusion:
Now let's summarize the initial savings for each participant:
- Mai: $10
- Shakira: $5
- Andrew: $3
Answer: Andrew started with the smallest savings, which was $3.