Use the function rules to find the coordinates of A"B" C"𝐴" 𝐡"𝐢" and predict the quadrant it will be in after the transformations. Draw a picture to help.β–³ABC△𝐴𝐡𝐢 coordinates: A(βˆ’8,4)𝐴(βˆ’8,4), B(βˆ’5,8)𝐡(βˆ’5,8), C(βˆ’3,3)𝐢(βˆ’3,3)β–³ABC△𝐴𝐡𝐢 to β–³Aβ€²Bβ€²C′△𝐴′𝐡′𝐢′ rule: (x,y)β†’(x+4, yβˆ’6)(π‘₯,𝑦)β†’(π‘₯+4, π‘¦βˆ’6)β–³Aβ€²Bβ€²C′△𝐴′𝐡′𝐢′ to β–³A"B" C"△𝐴" 𝐡"𝐢" rule: (x,y)β†’(x+5, yβˆ’3)(π‘₯,𝑦)β†’(π‘₯+5, π‘¦βˆ’3)Show your work for each transformation. Create the rule for the composition transformation. Predict what quadrant the image will be in.(4 points)

1 answer

To find the coordinates of points \( A'', B'', C'' \) after applying the transformations as specified, we'll follow these steps:

  1. Initial Coordinates of Triangle \(\triangle ABC\):

    • \( A(-8, 4) \)
    • \( B(-5, 8) \)
    • \( C(-3, 3) \)
  2. First Transformation Rule: \((x,y) \rightarrow (x+4, y-6)\):

    • For point \( A \): \[ A' = A(-8, 4) \rightarrow (-8 + 4, 4 - 6) = (-4, -2) \]
    • For point \( B \): \[ B' = B(-5, 8) \rightarrow (-5 + 4, 8 - 6) = (-1, 2) \]
    • For point \( C \): \[ C' = C(-3, 3) \rightarrow (-3 + 4, 3 - 6) = (1, -3) \]

    After the first transformation, the new coordinates are: \[ A'(-4, -2), \quad B'(-1, 2), \quad C'(1, -3) \]

  3. Second Transformation Rule: \((x,y) \rightarrow (x+5, y-3)\):

    • For point \( A' \): \[ A'' = A'(-4, -2) \rightarrow (-4 + 5, -2 - 3) = (1, -5) \]
    • For point \( B' \): \[ B'' = B'(-1, 2) \rightarrow (-1 + 5, 2 - 3) = (4, -1) \]
    • For point \( C' \): \[ C'' = C'(1, -3) \rightarrow (1 + 5, -3 - 3) = (6, -6) \]

    After the second transformation, the new coordinates are: \[ A''(1, -5), \quad B''(4, -1), \quad C''(6, -6) \]

  4. Composition Rule: The entire transformation can be represented as a single combined rule.

    The first transformation is represented by: \[ (x, y) \rightarrow (x + 4, y - 6) \] The second transformation takes the output from the first: \[ (x + 4, y - 6) \rightarrow ((x + 4) + 5, (y - 6) - 3) \] which simplifies to: \[ (x, y) \rightarrow (x + 9, y - 9) \]

  5. Predicting the Quadrant: The coordinates of \( A'', B'', C'' \) are:

    • \( A''(1, -5) \)
    • \( B''(4, -1) \)
    • \( C''(6, -6) \)

    A point in the coordinate plane is in quadrant IV if \( x > 0 \) and \( y < 0 \).

    Since all the transformed points have positive \( x \)-coordinates and negative \( y \)-coordinates, it follows that: \[ A'', B'', C'' \text{ are all in Quadrant IV.} \]

  6. Sketching the Transformed Triangle: Unfortunately, I can't draw directly here, but you would simply plot points \( A''(1, -5) \), \( B''(4, -1) \), and \( C''(6, -6) \) to visualize that they lie in quadrant IV.

Final notation of coordinates after transformations: \[ A''(1, -5), \quad B''(4, -1), \quad C''(6, -6) \]

Final Prediction: The image \( \triangle A''B''C'' \) will be located in Quadrant IV.