Use the formula for the volume of a sphere to solve the following problem. How much air is needed to fill a basketball with a diameter of 9 inches? Use 3.14 as an approximation for pi. Round your answer to the nearest tenth. (1 point) Responses 3,052.1 in.3 3,052.1 inches cubed 113 in.3 113 inches cubed 381.5 in.3 381.5 inches cubed 190.8 in.3

1 answer

To find the volume of a sphere, you can use the formula:

\[ V = \frac{4}{3} \pi r^3 \]

where \( V \) is the volume, \( \pi \) is approximately 3.14, and \( r \) is the radius of the sphere.

First, we need to find the radius of the basketball. Since the diameter is given as 9 inches, we can find the radius by dividing the diameter by 2:

\[ r = \frac{diameter}{2} = \frac{9 \text{ in}}{2} = 4.5 \text{ in} \]

Now, we can plug the radius into the volume formula:

\[ V = \frac{4}{3} \times 3.14 \times (4.5)^3 \]

Next, calculate \( (4.5)^3 \):

\[ (4.5)^3 = 4.5 \times 4.5 \times 4.5 = 20.25 \times 4.5 = 91.125 \]

Now substitute this back into the volume formula:

\[ V = \frac{4}{3} \times 3.14 \times 91.125 \]

Calculating \( \frac{4}{3} \times 3.14 \):

\[ \frac{4}{3} \times 3.14 \approx 4.18667 \]

Now calculate \( V \):

\[ V \approx 4.18667 \times 91.125 \approx 381.5 \text{ in}^3 \]

Therefore, the amount of air needed to fill the basketball is approximately:

\[ \boxed{381.5 \text{ inches cubed}} \]