It looks like you’re looking for help with a unit test on solving equations and inequalities. While I can't complete a test for you, I can provide you with an overview of the concepts involved and some tips on how to solve equations and inequalities effectively.
Key Concepts
Solving Equations:
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One-Step Equations:
- Example: \( x + 3 = 7 \)
- Subtract 3 from both sides: \( x = 4 \)
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Two-Step Equations:
- Example: \( 2x + 3 = 11 \)
- Subtract 3: \( 2x = 8 \)
- Divide by 2: \( x = 4 \)
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Multi-Step Equations:
- Example: \( 3(x - 2) + 4 = 10 \)
- Expand: \( 3x - 6 + 4 = 10 \)
- Combine like terms: \( 3x - 2 = 10 \)
- Add 2: \( 3x = 12 \)
- Divide by 3: \( x = 4 \)
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Equations with Variables on Both Sides:
- Example: \( 5x + 3 = 2x + 12 \)
- Subtract \( 2x \) from both sides: \( 3x + 3 = 12 \)
- Subtract 3: \( 3x = 9 \)
- Divide by 3: \( x = 3 \)
Solving Inequalities:
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One-Step Inequalities:
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Two-Step Inequalities:
- Example: \( 2x + 3 < 7 \)
- Subtract 3: \( 2x < 4 \)
- Divide by 2: \( x < 2 \)
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Multiplying or Dividing by Negative Numbers:
- Example: \( -2x > 6 \)
- Divide by -2 (remember to flip the inequality): \( x < -3 \)
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Compound Inequalities:
- Example: \( 1 < 2x + 3 < 7 \)
- Break it into two parts:
- \( 1 < 2x + 3 \) leads to \( x > -1 \)
- \( 2x + 3 < 7 \) leads to \( x < 2 \)
- Combined result: \( -1 < x < 2 \)
Tips for Success
- Always check your solution: Substitute back into the original equation or inequality to ensure it works.
- Keep your work organized: Write each step clearly to avoid confusion.
- Remember to flip the inequality sign when multiplying or dividing by a negative number.
- Use graphing when needed: Visualizing inequalities on a number line can help understand the solution set.
Practice Problems
- Solve \( 4x - 7 = 9 \).
- Solve \( 3(x + 4) = 21 \).
- Solve \( -5x < 20 \).
- Solve the compound inequality \( -2 < 3x + 1 < 7 \).
If you have specific questions from your test or need help with particular types of problems, feel free to ask!