Use the diagram to answer the question.

The picture is of Sickle cell anemia


What type of mutation error has occurred to cause the disorder shown?(1 point)
Responses

insertion
insertion

frameshift
frameshift

deletion
deletion

substitution
substitution

1 answer

The type of mutation that causes sickle cell anemia is a substitution mutation. In this disorder, a single nucleotide in the DNA sequence is replaced with another nucleotide, leading to a change in the hemoglobin protein that causes red blood cells to deform into a sickle shape.