CCG UUG ACC GCG
What is the sequence of amino acids that will be translated from the mRNA above?
How to Read the Amino Acids Codon Chart - Genetic Code and mRNA Translation - Rs Science Study chemistry Biology notes Amino acids
Responses
proline - threonine - alanine - luecine
proline - threonine - alanine - luecine
proline - phenylalanine - tyrosine - arginine
proline - phenylalanine - tyrosine - arginine
arginine - leucine - threoinine - alanine
arginine - leucine - threoinine - alanine EndFragment
proline - leucine - threonine - alanine
11 answers
To determine the sequence of amino acids that will be translated from the given mRNA codons (CCG UUG ACC GCG), we can use a standard codon chart.
Here are the steps for translation of each of the mRNA codons:
Putting these together, the sequence of amino acids translated from the mRNA is:
Proline - Leucine - Threonine - Alanine
So the correct response is:
proline - leucine - threonine - alanine
The cell structure responsible for the excretion of most cellular wastes to maintain homeostasis is:
B: cell membrane
The cell membrane regulates the movement of substances into and out of the cell, including the excretion of waste products.
To determine the outcomes of a dihybrid cross, let's define the parental genotypes. For instance, if we were to cross a plant with the genotype RrYy (heterozygous for both traits) with another RrYy plant, we can analyze the possible phenotypes of the offspring.
Here are the traits:
When performing a dihybrid cross RrYy x RrYy, we can use a Punnett square to help visualize the combinations of alleles:
The offspring combinations will yield:
By analyzing the Punnett square:
Given these analyses, none of the statements presented about the offspring of this cross are accurate based on the typical ratios seen in a dihybrid cross.
Based on the analysis of a dihybrid cross (RrYy x RrYy) for pea plants, the correct response is:
There is no chance of having any round, yellow peas. - False
There is a 50% chance of having round, yellow peas. - False
There is a 100% chance of having round, green peas. - False
There is no chance of having any wrinkled, green peas. - False
Since all the individual statements provided are inaccurate in the context of a typical dihybrid cross, it's important to note that the correct conclusion from a dihybrid cross, especially as we derive it logically, suggests that there is a chance of obtaining all combinations of pea types (both round and wrinkled; both yellow and green).
The specific details for offspring traits in a standard RrYy x RrYy dihybrid cross would show that:
Thus, none of the provided options contain accurate statements regarding the offspring. If these options are your only choices and there is an anticipation of one being correct based on contextual understanding of genetics, it should be acknowledged that there are opportunities for round yellow, round green, wrinkled yellow, and wrinkled green having been potentially requested in previous surveys or expectations of those statings providing statistical representation.
Given the options available, if that is the case, please check if options presented directly specify different values or reconsider the specifics listed previously highlighted in their presentation for potential error.
The correct response regarding the function of enzymes in living organisms is:
speed up a metabolic reaction, which allows the organism to get energy quickly.
Enzymes are biological catalysts that accelerate chemical reactions in the body, significantly increasing the rates at which metabolic processes occur, thereby enabling organisms to efficiently utilize food for energy.
The correct response regarding how proteins and carbohydrates are alike is:
provide structural support in cells.
Both proteins (such as collagen and keratin) and carbohydrates (like cellulose in plant cell walls) contribute to the structural integrity of cells and tissues. The other options do not correctly apply to both proteins and carbohydrates.
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