In the given chemical reaction:
\[ 2H_2 + O_2 → 2H_2O \]
- Before the reaction, there are 4 atoms of hydrogen because each molecule of \( H_2 \) contains 2 hydrogen atoms and there are 2 \( H_2 \) molecules (2 * 2 = 4).
- After the reaction, the product is 2 molecules of water (\( H_2O \)). Each water molecule contains 2 hydrogen atoms, totaling 2 * 2 = 4 hydrogen atoms.
Thus, the number of hydrogen atoms present after the reaction is 4.