Use the chart to answer the question.

2019 U.S. household incomes by race and ethnicity
Race & Ethnicity Asian Black Hispanic White
2019 Median Household Income $98,174 $45,438 $56,113 $72,204
Compare wealth inequality in the U.S. using the chart of median household income. Considering the average working life spans 54 years, from age 16 to 70, approximately how much more would White households earn than Black households over that time period?

(1 point)
Responses

Black households wouldn’t earn any less income than White households.
Black households wouldn’t earn any less income than White households.

White households would earn $26,000 more than Black households.
White households would earn $26,000 more than Black households.

Black households would earn about $234,000 more income than White households.
Black households would earn about $234,000 more income than White households.

White households would earn $1.4 million more than Black households.

1 answer

To determine how much more White households would earn than Black households over a working life span of 54 years, we need to calculate the difference in median household income and then multiply that difference by the number of years.

  1. Median Household Incomes:

    • White: $72,204
    • Black: $45,438
  2. Difference in Median Household Income: \[ 72,204 - 45,438 = 26,766 \]

  3. Total Income Over 54 Years: \[ 26,766 \times 54 \approx 1,445,484 \]

Thus, White households would earn approximately $1.4 million more than Black households over a 54-year working life.

Therefore, the correct response is: White households would earn $1.4 million more than Black households.