To express the numbers in scientific notation, we convert each number to the format \( a \times 10^n \), where \( 1 \leq a < 10 \) and \( n \) is an integer.
-
For 654,987,034: \[ 654,987,034 = 6.54987034 \times 10^8 \]
-
For 645,897,430: \[ 645,897,430 = 6.45897430 \times 10^8 \]
-
For 546,789,340: \[ 546,789,340 = 5.46789340 \times 10^8 \]
Now, we can compare the coefficients:
- \( 6.54987034 \)
- \( 6.45897430 \)
- \( 5.46789340 \)
Clearly, \( 6.54987034 \) is the largest of these coefficients. Therefore, the number with the greatest value is:
\[ \boxed{6.54987034 \times 10^8} \]