To find Teresa's percent error in estimating the height of the giraffe, we can use the following formula for percent error:
\[ \text{Percent Error} = \left( \frac{\text{Estimated Value} - \text{Actual Value}}{\text{Actual Value}} \right) \times 100 \]
Given:
- Estimated Value = 18 feet
- Actual Value = 16 feet
Step 1: Calculate the difference between the estimated and actual values.
\[ \text{Difference} = \text{Estimated Value} - \text{Actual Value} = 18 - 16 = 2 \text{ feet} \]
Step 2: Use the difference to calculate percent error.
\[ \text{Percent Error} = \left( \frac{2}{16} \right) \times 100 \]
Step 3: Calculate the fraction.
\[ \frac{2}{16} = 0.125 \]
Step 4: Multiply by 100 to get the percentage.
\[ 0.125 \times 100 = 12.5 \]
Final Answer:
Teresa’s percent error in estimating the height of the giraffe is 12.5%.